Athens—where the past and present coexist in the most fascinating ways. This city is a living, breathing history book, with every corner revealing something new about its rich heritage. But Athens isn’t just about ancient ruins; it’s also a vibrant, modern city filled with cool cafes, mouth-watering food, and an electric atmosphere.
Here’s my ultimate guide to experiencing the best of Athens, with a mix of must-see spots, personal stories, and some insider tips! 🇬🇷✨
15 Things to Do in Athens
1. Climb to the Acropolis and Parthenon
The Acropolis is, hands down, the crown jewel of Athens. There’s nothing quite like the feeling of standing before the Parthenon, with the city sprawling out beneath you. I remember feeling so tiny and so awestruck, surrounded by structures that have stood for over 2,500 years.
Tip: Get the 6 combo attractions ticket to save money on attractions, and Get there early in the morning to avoid the crowds and the midday heat. Don’t forget to wear comfortable shoes, as the marble can be slippery!
2. Stroll Through Plaka
Plaka is the oldest neighborhood in Athens, and it feels like stepping into a fairytale. I loved wandering the narrow cobblestone streets, discovering hidden tavernas and shops selling everything from handmade sandals to antiques. It’s a photographer’s dream, with its colorful buildings and lush bougainvillea. Make sure to grab a loukoumades (Greek honey donut) from a local bakery—you won't regret it!
Explore small picturesque squares with sand-colored houses, and browse shops filled with clothing, jewelry, and traditional rugs.
3. Anafiotika – A Hidden Greek Island in Athens
Nestled just below the Acropolis, Anafiotika feels like a little slice of the Cyclades in the middle of Athens. With its whitewashed houses, winding alleys, and blooming flowers, this area is a hidden gem that many tourists miss. I stumbled upon it accidentally while exploring Plaka, and it quickly became one of my favorite spots in the city.
Tip: For an unforgettable night out on a budget, check out Cine Paris, an open-air cinema paired with a rooftop garden with spectacular views of the Acropolis. The cinema is open May – October.
4. Visit the National Archaeological Museum
This museum is an absolute must for anyone interested in Greek history. I spent hours here, lost in the stories of ancient Greece, from the Bronze Age to the Roman period. Don’t miss the Mask of Agamemnon and the stunning bronze statues! If you’re an art lover like me, you’ll feel like a kid in a candy store.
See availability and tickets for the Museum
5. Watch the Changing of the Guard at Syntagma Square
Every Sunday at 11 am, you can witness the Changing of the Guard in front of the Hellenic Parliament. It’s a fascinating ceremony with the traditionally dressed Evzones, known for their pom-pom shoes! I got there early to secure a good spot, and it was well worth it for some great photos.
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6. Explore Monastiraki Flea Market
This bustling market is where you’ll find everything from vintage records to handmade jewelry. I love the eclectic mix of stalls and vendors—it’s like a treasure hunt every time I go! Bargaining is part of the culture here, so don’t be shy to negotiate.
7. Sunset from Lycabettus or Philopappos Hill
Mount Lycabettus is the highest point in Athens, and the views from the top are absolutely breathtaking, especially at sunset. I hiked up with a group of friends, and it took us about 30 minutes. For those who don’t feel like walking, there’s also a funicular. Once at the top, we grabbed a drink at the café and soaked in the panoramic views of the city through a walking tour.
8. Visit the Temple of Olympian Zeus
Once the largest temple in Greece, the Temple of Olympian Zeus is an incredible site. Only a few columns remain, but you can still feel the sheer scale of what it once was. I sat under a tree nearby, reading about the history and imagining what it must have looked like in its prime. It’s also a great place for a quiet picnic!
9. Discover the Street Art in Exarchia
Exarchia is the edgy, alternative heart of Athens, known for its street art and bohemian vibe. I took a street art tour, and it was such a cool way to see the city from a different perspective. The murals are incredible, and each one tells a story about Athens’ political and social landscape.
10. Relax at the National Garden
If you need a break from the hustle and bustle, the National Garden is the perfect green escape. I loved strolling through the lush pathways, finding hidden ponds, and listening to the sounds of birds. It’s a peaceful spot right in the heart of Athens, great for a morning jog or an afternoon read.
Open from sunrise to sunset, there is plenty to see in this massive park, including a small zoo, a botanical museum, and over 3000 trees!
Tip: Keep an eye out for the many turtles which have made their home in the duck ponds.
11. Food Tour at Central Market (Varvakios Agora)
If you’re a foodie like me, the Central Market is heaven! Here, you’ll find a wide array of fresh seafood, meats, and local produce. I loved exploring the market and then stopping at one of the small eateries nearby for some authentic souvlaki or moussaka. The energy here is infectious!
For the most flavorsome experience, join an organized tour of the markets, where you’ll get to sample all the best delicacies in the city.
Book your gourmet food tour here
12. Catch a Show at the Odeon of Herodes Atticus
This ancient stone theater, located on the southwest slope of the Acropolis, hosts performances throughout the summer. I was lucky enough to catch a concert here under the stars, and it was magical! Even if you’re not a fan of classical music, the experience of watching a show in such a historic setting is unforgettable.
13. Cafes and Rooftop Bars
Athens is famous for its lively cafe culture and incredible rooftop bars, offering some of the best views in the city. Whether you're in the mood for a morning coffee or an evening cocktail, these spots are perfect for soaking up the Athenian atmosphere.
The city is brimming with charming cafes where locals gather to enjoy a leisurely coffee, chat with friends, and people-watch. One of my favorite spots is Little Kook in the heart of Psyrri, a whimsical cafe that's themed and decorated to the nines, changing its decor with the seasons. The place feels like stepping into a fairytale, and their desserts are as delightful as the ambiance!
Some of our favorite cafes were:
- Juan Rodrigues
- BarBaba au rum (on the World’s Best Bars list!)
- BOO!
- The Noel Bar
Tip: Take your time! Drinking coffee is a Greek pastime and shouldn’t be rushed. Sip slowly while you chat with locals and let time pass you by.
14. Zéphyros Open-Air Movie Theater
One of the most unique and delightful experiences in Athens is catching a movie at the Zéphyros Open-Air Movie Theater. Nestled in the vibrant neighborhood of Kato Petralona, Zéphyros offers an authentic Athenian summer experience. Imagine watching a classic film under the stars, surrounded by the gentle evening breeze, with the Acropolis faintly visible in the background—it's pure magic!
Check out other experiences Zephyros has to offer here
I loved the retro charm of this cinema, with its old-school wooden chairs, charming fairy lights, and a small garden where you can enjoy traditional Greek snacks and refreshments. They often screen a mix of Greek classics, beloved Hollywood films, and art-house movies, making it a perfect spot for both locals and visitors.
This experience feels like stepping back into a simpler time when going to the movies was an event in itself. Don’t forget to grab some popcorn or a glass of chilled local wine, and prepare for a night of nostalgia and fun. It's a perfect way to unwind after a day of sightseeing and immerse yourself in the local culture!
We recommend wandering through Petralona, one of the prettiest neighborhoods in Athens, before settling in with some popcorn for an old-fashioned cinematic experience. Tickets from 7 EUR (7.29 USD).
15. Relax at the Beach (Kape, Alimos)
Yes, Athens has its share of beautiful beaches too! When you think of Athens, the Acropolis might be the first thing that comes to mind, but just a short drive from the city center, you’ll find some stunning spots to unwind by the sea. My personal favorites are Kape Beach and Alimos Beach.
Kape Beach is a hidden gem, located in Sounio, about an hour’s drive from the city. It’s a bit tricky to find, as you have to navigate down a narrow, winding road and then descend a steep staircase, but that’s part of the adventure! I remember feeling like I had stumbled upon a secret paradise as I descended the steps and saw the turquoise waters below. The beach is small and secluded, with a relaxed, local vibe. Bring a picnic, a good book, and enjoy the peace and quiet—it’s the perfect escape from the city.
On the other hand, if you don’t want to travel too far, Alimos Beach is a great option just a 15-minute tram ride from the center of Athens. It’s more popular and has plenty of amenities, like sunbeds, umbrellas, and beach bars, making it perfect for a more social beach day. I love coming here in the late afternoon to swim and then staying for a drink at one of the beachside cafes as the sun sets. It’s a wonderful way to unwind and feel like you’re on a mini beach vacation without leaving the city!
Tip: You may hear the phrase ‘organized beach’, which just means there are facilities available such as toilets, changing rooms, and sun loungers. Some of these beaches may have an entrance fee.
Day Trips
Cape Sounion: Head to Cape Sounion to visit the magnificent Temple of Poseidon, perched on a cliff overlooking the Aegean Sea. This spot is famous for its dramatic sunsets, and it’s easy to see why! I arrived in the late afternoon and watched as the sky turned shades of pink and orange over the water—it was absolutely breathtaking. It’s a peaceful escape from the city and a perfect way to end a day.
Corinth: Take a trip to the ancient city-state of Corinth, known for its rich history and fascinating archaeological sites. Here, you can explore the ruins of the Temple of Apollo, the Acrocorinth fortress, and the unique Corinth Canal. Walking through the ancient marketplace (agora), I could almost imagine the bustling life that once filled these streets. It’s a great destination for history buffs and those looking to delve deeper into Greece’s storied past.
How to Get Around Athens
Athens is surprisingly easy to navigate! The metro is efficient, affordable, and connects most of the main attractions. Tickets are around €1.40 for a 90-minute ride, and a 24-hour pass costs just €4.50. Taxis and ride-hailing apps like Free Now are also great options and very reasonably priced. Walking is the best way to discover hidden gems, especially in neighborhoods like Plaka and Monastiraki.
The blue line (M3) connects the Airport with Athens's two main central stations, Syntagma & Monastiraki. These two stations and the Acropolis Station (see M2 Red) define the historic center of Athens, where most of the Athens hotels are situated.
If you're feeling adventurous, you can rent a bike or an electric scooter. I’ve tried the scooter, and it was a fun way to zip around the city, especially along the pedestrian-only streets.
Here are all your scooter options in Athens.
Where to Stay in Athens
When choosing where to stay in Athens, it really depends on the kind of experience you’re after. Plaka is the classic choice for first-time visitors, and it’s easy to see why. Nestled right below the Acropolis, Plaka’s winding streets are full of charm, lined with neoclassical buildings, cozy cafes, and souvenir shops. Staying here feels like living in a postcard, with ancient ruins just a short walk away. I stayed in Plaka on my first visit, and waking up with a view of the Parthenon was a dream come true. Plus, it's so easy to explore the main attractions on foot.
If you want to be in the center of all the action, Monastiraki is a fantastic option. This vibrant neighborhood is famous for its lively flea market, street performers, and a mix of traditional and modern eateries. I loved staying here for the incredible rooftop bars with Acropolis views—it felt like every night ended with a magical show! You’ll find many budget-friendly hotels and hostels here, making it ideal for those who want to stay in a lively area without breaking the bank.
For a more upscale vibe, Kolonaki is the perfect choice. This chic neighborhood is where you’ll find high-end boutiques, trendy cafes, and art galleries. I treated myself to a couple of nights here, and it was a whole different side of Athens—more refined and less touristy, with beautiful tree-lined streets and elegant buildings. It’s a bit more relaxed and has a local feel, but you’re still close enough to the main sights.
And if you’re up for something a little different, head to Psyri. This artsy, bohemian district is where Athens’ cool crowd hangs out. I stayed in a funky little guesthouse here and loved it! Psyri has a great mix of traditional tavernas, hip bars, and live music venues. The street art is amazing, and there’s always something happening. It’s perfect if you enjoy a more alternative, laid-back atmosphere.
Top Hotel Picks:
Luxury: Stay at the Hotel Grande Bretagne for unmatched elegance and views of the city.
Mid-range: Palladian Home in Plaka offers comfort and convenience.
Budget: Athens Backpackers or Mosaikon Hostel is ideal for those looking for a social and affordable stay.
Check out hotel options in Athens.
Best Places to Eat in Athens
Athens is a food lover's paradise, offering everything from local Greek delights to international cuisine. Whether you're craving a hearty souvlaki, a spread of meze (small plates), or fresh seafood straight from the Mediterranean, you'll find plenty of hidden gems in cozy tavernas and tiny delis scattered throughout the city. And if you're looking to splurge, Athens also boasts some impressive Michelin-star restaurants that offer a more refined dining experience!
Here are some of my favorite spots in Athens:
- Anefani: A delightful place with a cozy ambiance and great food.
- Happy Blender: Perfect for a refreshing, healthy bite.
- Efcharis Restaurant: A classic choice for traditional Greek cuisine.
- The Brunch Factory: A trendy spot for a delicious, leisurely brunch.
- Diporto: An underground taverna that feels like a step back in time.
- The Brunchers: Another excellent option for brunch lovers.
- Falafellas: A popular spot for tasty, budget-friendly falafel.
Tip: Athenians tend to eat late, so most places stay open until midnight—plenty of time to enjoy a leisurely meal!
Best Time to Visit Athens
The best time to visit Athens is in the spring (April to June) or autumn (September to October). The weather is perfect for exploring, and the crowds are smaller. If you visit in the summer, be prepared for high temperatures and more tourists, but you’ll also find plenty of outdoor festivals and events!
As the vibrant capital of Greece, Athens is always buzzing with activity, no matter the season. However, be prepared for scorching summer temperatures that can soar above 40°C (104°F), which can make daytime sightseeing quite challenging.
Additionally, many locals escape to the coast in August, leaving the city center quieter and a bit less lively. That's why we suggest visiting during the shoulder seasons of spring or fall when the weather is cooler, prices are more reasonable, and the crowds are thinner.
Tip: February is also an exciting time to explore Athens, as the city comes alive with Greek carnival celebrations, featuring parades, concerts, and delicious street food stalls lining the streets!
Costs of Traveling in Athens
Surprisingly, considering its popularity as a jumping-off point to the Greek islands, Athens was recently ranked the cheapest location in Europe for a city break. It’s even more affordable to visit in the off-season, making it the perfect city trip before your Greek Island hopping trip.
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Food, Culture, and Religion in Athens
Food: In Athens, food is more than just a meal—it's a celebration! Dining here is a sensory experience where locals and visitors alike come together to enjoy delicious dishes made with fresh, local ingredients. From the classic flavors of moussaka, tzatziki, and souvlaki to fresh seafood straight from the Aegean, Athens is a foodie’s paradise.
The city is dotted with markets overflowing with plump tomatoes, cucumbers, and olives, all drizzled in Greece's world-renowned olive oil. Don’t miss the chance to sip on local wines from nearby vineyards and indulge in fresh fish dishes at charming tavernas throughout the city—your taste buds are in for a treat!
Culture: The culture in Athens is a dynamic mix of old and new. It's a city where Greek mythology and ancient history continue to influence daily life. Athens is the birthplace of the Olympic Games, philosophy, theater, and countless ideas that have shaped Western civilization.
This proud heritage is evident in the local patriotism and the vibrant cultural traditions still alive today. Look out for spontaneous Greek dancing or even plate smashing at celebrations—if you're lucky, you might find yourself in the middle of a lively wedding or festive party, experiencing these customs firsthand!
Religion: Greek Orthodoxy is the predominant religion in Athens, and its influence is visible everywhere. The city is home to stunning blue-domed churches, sacred ceremonies, and a calendar full of religious holidays.
Easter is an especially significant time in Athens, with midnight church services, spectacular fireworks, and the traditional cracking of red-dyed eggs symbolizing the resurrection of Christ. If you're visiting during this period, prepare for a city alive with celebration, spirituality, and tradition.
Athens is a city where the past and present collide beautifully, inviting you to explore its food, culture, and faith in every corner!
Safety and Travel Advice for Greece
Greece is a generally safe travel destination, but it's always important to stay aware of safety guidelines and travel tips to ensure a smooth vacation.
Natural Disasters: While Greece is not typically affected by major natural disasters, occasional earthquakes do occur. Additionally, forest fires have become more frequent during the hot, dry summer months, particularly as global temperatures rise. It's a good idea to keep up with local news and weather updates during your stay, as some areas may be subject to evacuation. Before you travel, check your government's travel advisory websites for any potential alerts or emergency information.
Crime and Safety: Greece boasts a relatively low crime rate, but like any popular tourist destination, there is the potential for petty crimes such as pickpocketing. To stay safe, avoid bringing valuable items with you, keep an eye on your belongings, and steer clear of poorly-lit, less-populated areas late at night.
Traffic and Driving: Greek drivers can be quite assertive, so if you plan on renting a car, be prepared to drive cautiously, especially on narrow or winding mountain roads that may be familiar to locals but challenging for visitors. Always wear your seatbelt, drive at a safe speed, and consider downloading offline maps, like Google Maps, to navigate without worrying about data or signal.
Travel Insurance: It's highly advisable to invest in travel insurance for your trip to Greece. This will give you peace of mind in the event of unexpected situations, such as canceled flights, missed ferries, or lost luggage. Make sure to choose a policy that best suits your travel needs.
Keep Emergency Numbers Handy: Save local emergency numbers, including the tourist police (1571) and general emergency services (112).
By following these tips, you can focus on enjoying all that Greece has to offer with confidence and ease!
Historical Sites
- The Acropolis: An iconic hilltop monument, home to ancient structures like the Parthenon.
- Ancient Agora: The historical heart of Athens, once a hub of political and social activity.
- Temple of Hephaestus: One of the best-preserved ancient temples in Greece.
- Temple of Olympian Zeus: A colossal ruined temple in the center of the Greek capital that was dedicated to Zeus, king of the Olympian gods.
- Roman Agora: The marketplace of classical Roman Athens.
- Hadrian's Library: Created by Roman Emperor Hadrian in the 2nd century AD.
- Temple of Poseidon: This ancient temple, built in the 5th century BC, stands as a testament to the grandeur of ancient Greek architecture and its picturesque setting, especially at sunset, provides a truly memorable experience.
Need more inspiration for your trip to Greece? Check out all my Greece blog posts here!
Travel Essentials
Egypt Explorers and GetYourGuide offer a wide range of tours and activities to enhance your Greece experience.
Foreign Currency: The Wise Card helps you manage currency exchange and avoid high fees.
Travel Planning Services: Let me help plan your perfect trip to Greece!
Ready to embark on an adventure through the bustling streets and ancient wonders of Greece? This guide has all the tips and information you need for an amazing journey. See you in Greece!
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